Webinar on the Release of the Pentagon Papers


Sunday, June 13, 7:30 p.m.  ET

The 50th anniversary of the release of the Pentagon Papers


The video of the webinar can be seen by clicking here

https://youtu.be/yMMC4lkPl-Y


The Q & A and Chat can be seen by clicking here 

https://vnpeacecomm.blogspot.com/2021/06/pentagon-papers-webinar-q-and-chat.html


Program


The Pentagon Papers destroyed the government's case for war in Vietnam and convulsed the Nixon White House.  

Daniel Ellsberg, the man who revealed them, will be our featured webinar speaker.  Join us to honor and celebrate him, Anthony Russo, Senator Mike Gravel and the newspapers that dared to publish on the 50th anniversary of the June 13, 1971 public release of these top-secret documents.

  • Why did Nixon's National Security Advisor Henry Kissinger call Ellsberg "the most dangerous man in America," who "had to be stopped at all costs"?
  • Why did the government's espionage trial of Ellsberg and his co-defendant Anthony Russo collapse?
  • How did the trial end up intensifying Nixon's Watergate scandal?
  • What was the key role played by Ellsberg's co-defendant Anthony Russo? 
  • What was so explosive about what was in the Pentagon Papers?


Speakers


*  Dan Ellsberg

Rep. Elizabeth Holtzman

*  Gar Alperovitz

*  Barbara Myers

*  Jay Craven, Moderator

*  Terry Provance, Organizer




Daniel Ellsberg is a lecturer, writer, activist, and whistleblower. A former analyst at the RAND corporation, he was also an official in the Defense and State Departments under President Lyndon Johnson. From 1965-1967 he served in Vietnam studying pacification programs. By 1969, believing the Vietnam War unjust, Ellsberg photocopied a top-secret 7,000-page study of U.S. decision-making in Vietnam (the Pentagon Papers). In 1971, he leaked them to the New York Times and eighteen other newspapers. The government charged Ellsberg with twelve felony counts with a possible sentence of 115 years. The case was dismissed in 1973 when Watergate inquiries exposed criminal misconduct against Ellsberg by the Nixon White House. In the decades since, he has been arrested scores of times for acts of civil disobedience in opposition to U.S nuclear and foreign policy. His books include The Doomsday Machine: Confessions of a Nuclear War Planner (2017) and Secrets: A Memoir of Vietnam and the Pentagon Papers (2002).




Elizabeth Holtzman served four terms in the House of Representatives and was the first woman elected District Attorney in New York City and NYC Comptroller. In Congress, she was a plaintiff in the landmark lawsuit to stop the bombing of Cambodia, and served on the Judiciary Committee during the impeachment proceedings against Richard Nixon, where she drafted the impeachment resolution (that failed) for his secret bombing of Cambodia. Holtzman also authored the extension of the ratification deadline for the Equal Rights Amendment and uncovered the presence of Nazi war criminals in the US. A graduate of Radcliffe College and Harvard Law School, Holtzman practices law in New York City.



Gar Alperovitz, former Lionel R. Bauman Professor of Political Economy at the University of Maryland, is Co-Chair of The Next System Project (with James Gustav Speth) and Co-Founder of The Democracy Collaborative, an organization devoted to developing community wealth-building approaches to local and national democratic reconstruction.

A former Fellow of King's College, Cambridge University, and a founding Fellow of the Institute of Politics at Harvard, he has served as a Legislative Director in the U.S. House of Representatives and the U.S. Senate, and as a Special Assistant working on United Nations matters in the Department of State. He was Chief Economic Adviser to a coalition of 135 Members of Congress led by Rep. Richard Ottinger. He has also served as President of the Center for Community Economic Development, and of the Center for the Study of Public Policy.

Dr. Alperovitz lectures widely and has testified before numerous Congressional Committees. His articles have appeared in The New York Times, The Washington Post, The Los Angeles Times, Mother Jones, The Nation, The Atlantic, and many other popular and academic publications. He has been profiled by The New York Times, The Associated Press, People Magazine, UPI, and Mother Jones and has appeared on numerous network television news programs including (among many others): “Meet the Press,” “Larry King Live,” “The Charlie Rose Show,” “Cross-Fire,” and “The O’Reilly Factor.”

Alperovitz’s most recent books are his 2017 Principles of a Pluralist Commonwealth; his 2013 What Then Must We Do? Straight Talk About the Next American Revolution; and a 2011 second edition of his 2005 America Beyond Capitalism: Reclaiming Our Wealth, Our Liberty and Our Democracy. Two related books are Unjust Deserts: How the Rich Are Taking Our Common Inheritance (with Lew Daly) and Making a Place for Community (with Thad Williamson and David Imbroscio.) He is author (with Jeff Faux) of Rebuilding America and (with Staughton Lynd) of Strategy and Program (Beacon). Alperovitz is also a historian of nuclear weapons; his most well-known works in this field are The Decision to Use the Atomic Bomb (Knopf) and Atomic Diplomacy (Simon & Schuster).





Barbara Myers is an independent journalist and the first to explore the historical significance of the Pentagon Papers’ other protagonist, Anthony J. (Tony) Russo. Russo’s involvement in a case of Vietnam intelligence gone terribly wrong could serve as an unpublished chapter of the Pentagon Papers. Though finally in the public domain, the story of the RAND Corporation’s Motivation and Morale Study and Russo’s effort to expose it (see The OtherConspirator) is a cautionary tale that still deserves scrutiny and its own place in Vietnam historiography.

 

Myers’ anti-war and social justice work ranges from 1970s participation in the Indochina Peace Campaign, where she first met Tony Russo and Dan Ellsberg and attended their trial, to work mentoring young Rwandans in their quest for higher education. She is an Associate Producer and Contributing Writer on the recent documentary, The Boys Who Said No!, Draft Resistance and the Vietnam War.




Award-winning filmmaker, teacher and impresario Jay Craven participated in the December 1970 Peoples Peace treaty delegation to Vietnam – and subsequently helped organize the May Day 1971 antiwar civil disobedience demonstrations in Washington, D.C. where nearly 13,000 people were arrested.  He has also been active on issues of civil rights, nuclear power and U.S. interventions in Central America.  His 1980 documentary film, “Dawn of the People,” chronicles Nicaragua’s National Literacy Campaign and his most recent narrative picture, “Martin Eden” (2021) is based on Jack London’s autobiographical novel of the same name. 


 

Terry Provance  After graduating from college in 1969, I became involved in the anti-Vietnam War movement first organizing locally in Pittsburgh and then eventually with national groups like Harrisburg Defense Committee for Dan and Phil Berrigan, Pentagon Papers Trial and Medical Aid for Indochina.  I began working with the American Friends Service Committee in Philadelphia in 1973 to oppose US nuclear weapons until 1983 when I went to graduate school in Berkeley, California.  I received a fellowship and then studied two years in South America and worked with human rights groups in Chile. I returned to Pittsburgh where I pastored a local United Church of Christ congregation for 5 years and then worked in its national office on peace and justice issues for 10 years.  I then worked 12 years with Oikocredit, an international anti-poverty organization, as its Executive Director in the United States.  I retired in 2012.  I currently staff the Vietnam Peace Commemoration Committee.



Resources


"50 years ago, the Pentagon Papers’ success hinged on a personal conversion to nonviolence"

Without the friendships he forged in the antiwar movement, Daniel Ellsberg might not have found the courage and support he needed to help end the Vietnam War.

  by Robert Levering in Waging Nonviolence 



"The Pentagon Papers’ Missing Chapter

Tony Russo and the Viet Cong Motivation and Morale Study"

   by Barbara Myers on Medium



"Linda Amster, researcher for the Pentagon Papers, gets her due"

     Opinion by Erik Wemple, Media critic, The Washington Post



"‘We’re Going to Publish’  An Oral History of the Pentagon Papers"

New York Times Interactive



"How Richard Nixon’s obsession with Daniel Ellsberg and the Pentagon Papers sowed the seeds for the president’s downfall" by Christian Appy in The Conversation



"Truth, Dissent & the Legacy of Daniel Ellsberg"

A 50th Anniversary Conference at UMass-Amherst Commemorating for two days the Release of the Pentagon Papers  https://www.umass.edu/ellsberg/conference/schedule/



Reflections by Defense Counsel Leonard Boudin on the significance of the trial of Daniel Ellsberg and Tony Russo are posted here   https://vnpeacecomm.blogspot.com/2021/05/the-significance-of-ellsberg-russo.html



"The Deceit and Conflict Behind the Leak of the Pentagon Papers"

Fifty years on, Daniel Ellsberg praises the Times journalist who misled him.

    By Ben Bradlee, Jr.  The New Yorker



"The Pentagon Papers at 50: What’s Left Out is Crucial" by Paul Ryder  Counterpunch


E-edition full text of the Gravel Edition  The Pentagon Papers ; the Defense Department history of United States decision making on Vietnam

 

Beyond the Pentagon Papers: The Pathology of Power by Fredric Branfman, in Volume 5 of the Gravel Edition, Critical Essays edited by Noam Chomsky and Howard Zinn.  This culminating essay of the 5th Volume, sets the reader squarely in the early 1970’s as the war continued to rage under Nixon and Ellsberg and Russo faced federal charges of theft and espionage.

 

A Concise History of the Vietnam War, in Teaching the Vietnam War, by Griffen and Marciano, 1979.  This relatively quick read has ample footnotes drawn from the Pentagon Papers.  A great source for gauging the significance of the documents.

 

For Reasons of State, Noam Chomsky. Includes articles on the war in Vietnam and the “wider war” in Laos and Cambodia and an extensive dissection of the Pentagon Papers.

 

Causes, Origins and Lessons of the Vietnam War, Chomsky’s testimony at the 1972 Fulbright Senate Foreign Relations Committee hearing.

 

The Other Conspirator, by Barbara Myers.  The story of Tony Russo, Pentagon Papers Trial co-defendant and a whistleblower in his own right, who exposed an intelligence debacle at the center of Vietnam decision-making. He called it the RAND Papers.


The Most Dangerous Man in America: Daniel Ellsberg and the Pentagon Papers.

The Oscar-nominated documentary film by Judith Ehrlich and Rick Goldsmith 
The Most Dangerous Man film study guide by the Zinn Education Project 







 

“Some Observations about Bombing North Vietnam,” by John McNaughton, Assistant Secretary of Defense for International Security Affairs and chief adviser to Secretary of Defense Robert McNamara, January 18, 1966.

The word “Pause” refers to a pause in the bombing of North Vietnam by the U.S. Air Force.

First publicly revealed in the Pentagon Papers, volume VI-C-7-a, “The Air War in North Vietnam.”


Webinar on "The Whistleblower of My Lai"

Learn more about the film, click here   http://clarityfilms.org/mylai.html


See it.    

by clicking here    https://vimeo.com/ondemand/thewhistleblowerofmylai  $4.99 for 24 hours of streaming

or

DVD for personal use $29  The Whistleblower of My Lai | Purchase - CLARITY FILMS  http://clarityfilms.org/purchase_mylai.html


Watch the webinar on youtube by clicking here


Webinar chat and Q & A posted here   

https://vnpeacecomm.blogspot.com/2021/03/chat-from-my-lai-webinar.html


Tuesday, March 16, 2021


Program on the 53d anniversary of the massacre

  • Moderator John McAuliff
  • Professor / author Howard Jones
  • Vietnam helicopter pilot Lawrence Wilkerson
  • Film maker Connie Field
  • Composer Jonathan Berger
  • Kronos Quartet's David Harrington
  • Music Performer Van-Anh Vo


Speakers


Connie Field 

Academy Award nominated & Emmy winning director Connie Field has  made high profile documentaries shown all over the world: Al Helm: Martin Luther King in Palestine; Independent Lens’ Have You Heard From Johannesburg; The American Experience’s Freedom on My Mind and The Life and Times of Rosie the Riveter,  and the Council on Foundation’s award winner Salud. Winner of many numerous awards--Sundance Grand Jury Prize, British Academy Award Nominee, & Best Feature Documentary. http://www.clarityfilms.org/index.html



Jonathan Berger

Described as “gripping” by both the New York Times and the Chicago Tribune, “poignant”, “richly evocative” (San Francisco Chronicle), “taut, and hauntingly beautiful” (NY Times), Jonathan Berger’s works deal with both consciousness and conscience. His chamber operas, Theotokia and The War Reporter explore hallucination and haunting memories, while his monodrama, My Lai portrays the ethical dilemmas of an individual placed in an impossible situation. His most recent commission, The Ritual of Breath is the Rite to Resist responds to the murder of Eric Garner and, through his martyrdom, confronts wanton lynching and killing of people of color.

Berger’s “dissonant but supple” (NY Times) compositions are often inspired by science and the human condition, including the adaptation of satellite imaging data to turn the dispersal of an oil spill into music (Jiyeh), spatial representation of brain activations of a schizophrenic hallucination (Theotokia), and sonic expression of the chemical spectroscopy of cancer (Diameters). His symphonic, chamber, vocal, and electroacoustic works are performed throughout the world.

Thrice commissioned by The National Endowment for the Arts, Berger’s commissions include The Mellon and Rockefeller Foundations, Chamber Music America, and numerous chamber music societies and ensembles Including  Rime Sparse, for soprano Julia Bullock and piano trio (co-commissioned by the Lincoln Center Chamber Society and the Harris Theatre).

Winner of the Rome Prize, and a Guggenheim Fellowship, Berger was composer-in-residence at Spoleto Festival USA. His violin concerto, Jiyeh, paired with that of Benjamin Britten, was recorded for Harmonia Mundi’s Eloquentia label by violinist Livia Sohn, who also recorded Berger’s War Reporter Fantasy for Naxos and solo works on Miracles and Mud, his acclaimed Naxos recording of music for solo violin and string quartet

Jonathanberger.net


David Harrington

Kronos Quartet's David Harrington:  Kronos has become one of the most celebrated and influential groups of our time, performing thousands of concerts worldwide, releasing more than 50 recordings of extraordinary breadth and creativity, collaborating with many of the world's most intriguing and accomplished composers and performers, and commissioning more than 800 works and arrangements for string quartet. In 2011, Kronos became the only recipients of both the Polar Music Prize and the Avery Fisher Prize, two of the most prestigious awards given to musicians. The group’s numerous awards also include a Grammy for Best Chamber Music Performance (2004) and "Musicians of the Year" (2003) from Musical America.   http://kronosquartet.org/about


Van-Anh Vo

Music Performer Van-Anh Vo is a virtuoso of unique Vietnamese instruments who has composed Emmy award winning documentary soundtracks. Her music is riveting, her stage presence theatrical and her contribution to Vietnamese musical culture is outstanding.http://vananhvo.com/


Howard Jones

Howard Jones is University Research Professor of History Emeritus at the University of Alabama. After receiving his Ph.D. from Indiana University, he taught at the University of Nebraska before coming to the University of Alabama in 1974, where he chaired the Department of History in Tuscaloosa for eight years. A recipient of both the John F. Burnum Distinguished Faculty Award for teaching and research and the Blackmon-Moody Outstanding Professor Award, he taught courses in American foreign relations and the U.S.-Vietnam War.

He is the author or editor of more than a dozen books, including To the Webster-Ashburton Treaty: A Study in Anglo-American Relations, 1783-1843—Phi Alpha Theta Book Award; Mutiny on the Amistad: The Saga of a Slave Revolt and Its Impact on American Abolition, Law, and Diplomacy—used in writing the screenplay for Steven Spielberg’s movie “Amistad”; The Crisis over British Intervention in the Civil War—Phi Alpha Theta Book Award; Death of a Generation: How the Assassinations of Diem and JFK Prolonged the Vietnam War—one of Choice magazine’s “Outstanding Academic Books”; The Bay of Pigs; Blue and Gray Diplomacy: A History of Union and Confederate Foreign Relations—“Honorable Mention” for the Lincoln Prize; My Lai: Vietnam, 1968, and the Descent into Darkness—“Editors’ Choice” in the New York Times.

He is completing a book tentatively titled, Forged in the Dark House: Theodore Roosevelt and the Role of Character in Statecraft.



Lawrence Wilkerson

For the last fifteen years, Lawrence Wilkerson was the Distinguished Visiting Professor of Government and Public Policy at the College of William and Mary in Williamsburg, Virginia.  In December 2020 he retired from that position.  Before that he was chief of staff to Colin Powell at the U.S. Department of State.  He served 31 years in the US Army.  His final military assignments were Special Assistant to then-chairman of the US Joint Chiefs of Staff General Colin Powell and, later, Deputy Director and Director of the U.S. Marine Corps War College at Quantico, Virginia.    

From Wikipedia: "Wilkerson arrived in Vietnam as an Army officer piloting an OH-6A Cayuse observation helicopter and logged about 1100 combat hours over a year. He flew low and slow through South Vietnam, and was involved in one incident in which he says he prevented a war crime by purposely placing his helicopter between a position that was full of civilians, and another helicopter that wanted to launch an attack on the position."  



John McAuliff

John McAuliff is the executive director of the Fund for Reconciliation and Development and coordinator of the Vietnam Peace Commemoration Committee.  As a student at Carleton College, he organized support for the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee and participation in the Mississippi Summer Project of 1964.  After serving in the Peace Corps in Peru, he became the first President of the Committee of Returned Volunteers, leading its participation in the Vietnam anti-war movement, including the demonstration at the Chicago Democratic Convention.  He represented CRV in national anti-war coalitions and the U.S coalition at international conferences in Sweden.  For ten years he directed the Indochina Program in the Peace Education Division of the American Friends Service Committee, traveling on its behalf to Hanoi with a delegation that arrived on April 30, 1975, the last day of the war.  In 1985 he founded the Fund for Reconciliation and Development to continue his AFSC work for normalization of relations with Vietnam, Laos and Cambodia.  After that was accomplished in 2005, he refocused most of his work on a similar goal with Cuba.  He was "detained" at the March on the Pentagon and the Mayday civil disobedience action and while demonstrating against George Wallace during his Presidential campaign in New York. 


Resources


"Ron Ridenhour’s Last Talk: My Lai and Why it Matters"  a moving talk, the last he made, on the 30th anniversary of the massacre, given at Tulane University on youtube here

"My Lai: Vietnam, 1968, and the Descent into Darkness" by Howard Jones  (Amazon summary here)

"Four Hours in My Lai" by Michael Bilton and Howard Sim, published in 1993

"Four Hours in My Lai, anatomy of a massacre"  Yorkshire Television documentary

"My Lai Revisited: 47 Years Later, Seymour Hersh Travels to Vietnam Site of U.S. Massacre He Exposed"   Democracy Now on youtube here












Nothing Ever Dies: Vietnam and the Memory of War


Webinars for the 50th Anniversary of the Peoples Peace Treaty

 Webinar One:  The U.S.

The Peoples Peace Treaty in the Anti War Movement

Saturday, February 27, 12 noon ET  

View it by clicking here


Webinar Two:  Vietnam

Adoption Meetings of Students from the US, Saigon and Hanoi

Wednesday, April 19, 9:30 p.m. ET;  April 20, 8:30 a.m. in Vietnam

View it by clicking here

Documents from and about the webinars, click here


These webinars will consider from the perspective of both Vietnamese and American student participants a unique collaboration to chart the path to peace.

The US Government began negotiations to end the war with the Democratic Republic of Vietnam, the Provisional Revolutionary Government and the Government of South Vietnam in Paris in 1968.  By the summer of 1970, the negotiations in Paris had gotten only as far as deciding the parties to the negotiation and the size and shape of the negotiating table. 

In August 1970, the US National Student Association Congress meeting at Macalester College in St. Paul, Minnesota, authorized a delegation of US students to travel to meet with students in the Republic of Vietnam (South) and in the Democratic Republic of Vietnam (North).  Their goal was to create a  peace treaty by students to show the government the way to end the war. A diverse delegation of 15 student leaders from college and university campuses from Puerto Rico to Hawaii was organized to travel to Saigon and Hanoi in December of 1970 to negotiate the People’s Peace Treaty.  Only one, Doug Hostetter, evaded the South Vietnamese government's denial of visas to hold private discussions with the Saigon Student Union. The full group met in Hanoi with students from the north and liberated areas of the south.

In the spring semester of 1971, the People’s Peace Treaty they created was ratified by student governments or campus wide referenda in hundreds of US college and university campuses, and signed by many other prominent Americans.  By the end of April, eight US Representatives introduced  a Concurrent Resolution, “Resolved by the House of Representatives (the Senate concurring), that it is the sense of the Congress that the People’s Peace Treaty embodies the legitimate aspirations of the American and Vietnamese peoples for an enduring and just peace in Indochina.” 

The Treaty became an organizing vehicle for and theme of the massive May Day civil disobedience in Washington.  It took another 24 months before the four parties signed the Paris Accords that ended US official involvement in the Vietnam War on essentially the same terms that the students had negotiated two years earlier.

The text of the Treaty and a partial list of signers and schools can be seen here.


Speakers in the Vietnam Webinar, April 19/20


* Moderators:  Bui Van Nghi, John McAuliff

* Ambassador Nguyễn Phương Nga

* Huynh Tan Mam

Jay Craven 

* Larry Magid   National Student Association staff

Doug Hostetter

* Vu Thi Dung 

* Ngo Thi Phuong Thien

* Nguyen Van Huynh

* Nguyen Thi Chau

* Pham Van Chuong

Guest

* Keith Parker







Speakers in the US Webinar, February 27

          Jay Craven  moderator, national organizer of grassroots programs  

* Richard Falk  Professor emeritus, Princeton University  political significance of the PPT

          * Larry Magid   National Student Association staff

* Doug Hostetter  staff member in national office

* Rebecca Wilson   Local organizer in southern California

* Keith Parker   student leader at Indiana University

          * Ron Eachus  Oregon local organizer

          * Lee Webb   codirector Vietnam Summer, Vermont legislature consideration

          * Ngo Vinh Long   US representative of Saigon Student Movement

 

Italicized names were members of NSA delegation to Vietnam



If you were involved locally with the Peoples Peace Treaty, please contact Doug Hostetter by e-mail  doughostetter@gmail.com


Speakers, Webinar 2 (Vietnam)




Award-winning filmmaker, teacher and impresario Jay Craven participated in the December 1970 Peoples Peace treaty delegation to Vietnam – and subsequently helped organize the May Day 1971 antiwar civil disobedience demonstrations in Washington, D.C. where nearly 13,000 people were arrested.  He has also been active on issues of civil rights, nuclear power and U.S. interventions in Central America.  His 1980 documentary film, “Dawn of the People,” chronicles Nicaragua’s National Literacy Campaign and his most recent narrative picture, “Martin Eden” (2021) is based on Jack London’s autobiographical novel of the same name. 




Doug Hostetter is a Peace Pastor in the Mennonite Church.  Doug was a conscientious objector during the Vietnam War who chose to do his alternative service working for the Mennonite Central Committee in Tam Ky, Vietnam, from 1966 - 1969.  During his time in Vietnam, Doug established a literacy program which used Vietnamese high school students to teach thousands of Vietnamese children, whose schools had been destroyed by the US military, how to read and write. Doug returned to Vietnam in 1970 with the US National Student Association delegation that negotiated the People’s Peace Treaty, and was broadly active in the US antiwar movement.  Doug worked for the United Methodist Office for the United Nations, was the Director of the New England Office of the American Friends Service Committee, the Director of the US Fellowship of Reconciliation and directed the Mennonite Central Committee United Nations Office for over a decade.  Doug is currently the NGO Representative for Pax Christi International at the United Nations. Doug has published widely on the issues of war, peace and nonviolence, and is a contributing author to The People Make the Peace:  Lessons from the Vietnam Antiwar movement.





Larry Magid, EdD, is a technology journalist and an Internet safety advocate.

He is CEO of ConnectSafely.org, writes a weekly column for the San Jose Mercury News, and regularly for Forbes.com. He is the host of the twice-weekly ConnectSafely Report for CBS News Radio and a frequent technology analyst on BBC World News television along with local and network stations across the U.S. and around the world.  He served for 20 years as the on-air technology analyst for CBS News and host of the popular CBS show, Eye on Tech.

He’s been a contributor to the New York Times and was, for 19 years, a syndicated columnist for the Los Angeles Times with columns appearing in the Washington Post and numerous other papers around the world.

He has written several books including the best-selling Little PC Book and Larry Magid’s Guide to the New Digital Highways.

Larry served on the Obama Administration’s Online Technology Working Group and the Harvard Law School Berkman Center’s Internet Safety Technology Task Force and the board of directors of the National Center for Missing & Exploited Children and advisory boards of PBS Kids, Internet Congressional Caucus and Family Online Safety Institute as well as safety advisory boards for Facebook, Google, Snapchat, Twitter, Comcast and Roblox. He has a doctor of education degree from the University of Massachusetts and a bachelor’s degree from the University of California at Berkeley.

https://www.larrysworld.com/about/




After her December, 1970 visit to Vietnam as a member of the Peoples’ Peace Treaty delegation, Becca Wilson wrote a lengthy article about her experiences that was published as a special supplement to the University of California, Santa Barbara daily student newspaper.

In the 1969-70 academic year preceding her trip to Vietnam, Becca had been the openly partisan editor of that newspaper. Under her leadership, the paper had championed the New Left movements of the day – the antiwar, student power, black and Chicano power movements, as well as the burgeoning ecology and women’s liberation movements. Campus conservatives frequently denounced the paper, and in February,1970, when the Bank of America was burned down in the nearby student community of Isla Vista, UCSB’s administration heaped considerable blame for that insurrectionary act onto Becca.

The Peoples’ Peace Treaty trip led Becca to vow to herself that activism for peace and justice would be a lifelong calling of the heart, not merely a phase of her youth. After her return, she became one of the leaders of Santa Barbara’s antiwar movement, helping to organize a statewide Peoples’ Peace Treaty conference at UCSB, as well as a weeklong demonstrations in conjunction with the MayDay 1971 protests in Washington DC. While serving time in jail for her part in one of the local MayDay protests, Becca and a visiting friend hatched a plan to establish an alternative weekly newspaper to challenge the hegemony of the stodgy, conservative Santa Barbara News Press. She and a small group of friends formed a collective, and with just $5000 in capital, launched the first issue of the Santa Barbara News & Review in late 1971.

Beginning in 1972, Becca became active in the Indochina Peace Campaign and helped organize and coordinate two more statewide conferences of antiwar groups. She remained active in the IPC through the fall of Saigon in 1975. At the News & Review, she wrote about the war, especially the air war and the Vietnamization program, and after the peace agreements were signed in 1973, about the political situation in South Vietnam.

In 1976, Becca moved to Los Angeles and worked for several years in documentary film production. In 1984, the staff owned and operated News & Review was facing imminent bankruptcy. To save the paper, shareholders sold it for one dollar to a group of investors, who arranged a merger with a competing, more yuppie-ish newspaper. The publication survives today in a new incarnation called the Santa Barbara Independent.

For the last 25 years, Becca has been an editor and writer working primarily for unions, and progressive nonprofits.





John McAuliff is the executive director of the Fund for Reconciliation and Development and coordinator of the Vietnam Peace Commemoration Committee.  As a student at Carleton College, he organized support for the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee and participation in the Mississippi Summer Project of 1964.  After serving in the Peace Corps in Peru, he became the first President of the Committee of Returned Volunteers, leading its participation in the Vietnam anti-war movement, including the demonstration at the Chicago Democratic Convention.  He represented CRV in national anti-war coalitions and the U.S coalition at international conferences in Sweden.  For ten years he directed the Indochina Program in the Peace Education Division of the American Friends Service Committee, traveling on its behalf to Hanoi with a delegation that arrived on April 30, 1975, the last day of the war.  In 1985 he founded the Fund for Reconciliation and Development to continue his AFSC work for normalization of relations with Vietnam, Laos and Cambodia.  After that was accomplished in 2005, he refocused most of his work on a similar goal with Cuba.  He was "detained" at the March on the Pentagon and the Mayday civil disobedience action and while demonstrating against George Wallace during his Presidential campaign in New York. 





Ambassador Nguyễn Phương Nga


2011 – 2014: Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs of Vietnam.

- 10/2014 – 10/2018: Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary, Permanent Representative of the Socialist Republic of Viet Nam to the United Nations.

- 10/2018 -12/2018: Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs of Vietnam.

- Since 1/2019: Secretary of Party Delegation, Chairwoman of the Vietnam Union of Friendship Organizations.






Bùi Văn Nghị was born in 1970.  In 1994 he began his people-to-people diplomatic career working for the Vietnam Union of Friendship Organizations (VUFO) after one year working as trainee teacher at Hanoi Foreign Language College (now Hanoi University). He was initially in charge of the Desk for the American Veterans and NGOs  Affairs as the Secretary of the Vietnam-USA Society and then Secretary of the Vietnam Peace Committee (2002) at the North Americas Department at VUFO.

He was appointed as the Deputy Director of the Americas Department at VUFO since July 2008, and elected as VUS Deputy Secretary General (2009) and Acting Secretary General (2012).

In July 2013, he was appointed Deputy Director in charge of the Americas Department, VUFO and elected as VUS Executive Member and Secretary General (2013) . 

June 2020 to present: Director General of the VUFO’s Americas Department, Executive member of the Board, Secretary General of the Viet Nam-USA Society


Huỳnh Tn Mm was born in 1945 in Gia Dinh (former name for Ho Chi Minh City), to a poor farming family, the only son in the family of 9 to have the opportunity to go to school. During his university years, he got imprisoned many times for participating in antiwar movements. Because of this background, he worked hard to become a doctor, later on, an activist for youth and student movements. Retired in 2002, he used to be Head of Youth Council, first Chief editor of Thanh Nien newspaper (1986-1990), Vice president of of the Ho Chi Minh City chapter of the Vietnamese Red Cross (for 10 years), Director of a Blood donation center, Vice President of Sponsoring Association for Poor Patients, in charge of the congenital heart program, which has helped approximately 7000 cases. Currently, he is running a school for children with autism.

 

Nguyễn Thị Châu was born on September 23rd, 1938. When the People’s Peace Treaty was signed, she was the president of the Southern People’s Youth Union. Before Liberation Day, she was the deputy secretary of the Gia Dinh union. After Liberation Day, she served as the president of the People’s Committee of District 10. Post-retirement, she became the director of the Committee of Children Care and Protection.

  

 Nguyễn Văn Huỳnh

Since 1987   Member of Executive Board, Vietnam USA Society and of Vietnam Peace Committee
Ambassador of Vietnam in Brazil 2002-2006 








Born in 1934, Mr. Phạm Văn Chương  has been, since the mid-1950s, an activist of the youth and student movements, a news agency reporter, and an international relations worker.

His assignments included: Liberation Press Agency correspondent in several European countries (1963-1969), participant in the Paris Conference on Vietnam (1972-1973), Vice-President of the Prague-based International Union of Students (1977-1978) and Vice-President of the Budapest-based World Federation of Democratic Youth (1979-1980). 

Mr. Chuong is now a member of the Presidium of the Vietnam Union of Friendship Organizations (VUFO).





Dung Vu chaired the Foreign Affairs Committee of the Saigon Student Union and served as liaison and interpreter for the Union when they communicate with foreign delegations. In her function she liaised with the press, peace organizations such as the Fellowship of Reconciliation, American Friends Service Committee, the Southern Christian Leadership and the US National Student Association to the Student Union to build steps towards the signing of the People’s Peace Treaty.  

A member the International Order of Interbeing of Plum Village created by Thich Nhat Hanh, and a Dharma Teacher, she resides now in Canada working with the Maple Village. Since  2013, she returns regularly to Vietnam to help carry out the practice of Mindfulness and Interbeing there, and collaborated with the Khai Tri Special Education School in Ho Chi Minh City, in the training of special education teachers and social workers to work with children with autism spectrum disorder. 


***********************************************************************************

Ron Eachus

Ron Eachus loved Oregon and stayed there after going to Vietnam with the Peoples Peace Treaty delegation. He worked for the Legislature in 1973 and 1975 before heading the Eugene district office of Congressman Jim Weaver for nine years. In 1984 he was elected to the Oregon Legislature and in 1987 was appointed to the Public Utility Commission, serving for 14 years. In 2001 he began consulting with a focus on creation of energy regulators in developing countries, which gave him a chance to see more of the world. He also wrote a weekly political column for the local newspaper from 2001-2016. Now 73, he is retired. 


Ngo Vinh Long 

Ngo Vinh Long has been professor of Asian Studies in the History Department at the University of Maine since 1985. His areas of interest include social and economic development in Asia and US relations with Asian countries. He is the author four books and over 200 hundred articles in various languages. He was a co-founder of the Committee of Asian Concerned Asian Scholars and its Bulletin of Concerned Asian Scholars in 1968, renamed Critical Asian Studies in 2000, which is a high-impact scholarly journal on Asia.  He has travelled to Vietnam and other countries in Asia almost every year since 1986 to do research, to give papers, and to work with various academic institutions and non-governmental organizations there. As a result of his research he has also been invited by international radios and mass media to give analyses on developments in Asia almost every month.

 

Larry Magid

Larry Magid, EdD, is a technology journalist and an Internet safety advocate.

He is CEO of ConnectSafely.org, writes a weekly column for the San Jose Mercury News, and regularly for Forbes.com. He is the host of the twice-weekly ConnectSafely Report for CBS News Radio and a frequent technology analyst on BBC World News television along with local and network stations across the U.S. and around the world.  He served for 20 years as the on-air technology analyst for CBS News and host of the popular CBS show, Eye on Tech.

He’s been a contributor to the New York Times and was, for 19 years, a syndicated columnist for the Los Angeles Times with columns appearing in the Washington Post and numerous other papers around the world.

He has written several books including the best-selling Little PC Book and Larry Magid’s Guide to the New Digital Highways.

Larry served on the Obama Administration’s Online Technology Working Group and the Harvard Law School Berkman Center’s Internet Safety Technology Task Force and the board of directors of the National Center for Missing & Exploited Children and advisory boards of PBS Kids, Internet Congressional Caucus and Family Online Safety Institute as well as safety advisory boards for Facebook, Google, Snapchat, Twitter, Comcast and Roblox. He has a doctor of education degree from the University of Massachusetts and a bachelor’s degree from the University of California at Berkeley.

https://www.larrysworld.com/about/


Keith Parker

Keith S. Parker traveled to Vietnam as part of the National Student Association’s “Peoples Peace Treaty” delegation.  While at Indiana University, Keith was elected student body president, worked with the local chapter of the Black Panthers, helped form the African Studies program and organized daycare centers for students that had children and food co-ops to try to lower the cost of food. Parker says he first became involved with activism in 1954 when he began kindergarten. He and three girls were the first black students to attend the school he went to. This was the same year the Supreme Court ruled racial segregation in public schools unconstitutional in Brown v. Board of Education. 

After graduation, Parker began working at the Minnesota Department of Education and as an instructor in the Afro-American Studies Department at the University of Minnesota. He then embarked on a 36-year career at UCLA, culminating in the role of Assistant Vice Chancellor for Government and Community Relations. Keith's father was a minister who knew and marched with Dr. King. Mr. Parker serves on the boards of the Los Angeles Business Council, Los Angeles Chapter of the National Association of Women Owned Businesses, Jackie Robinson Foundation’s Los Angeles Advisory Committee and the Los Angeles Chamber of Commerce.



Lee Webb

Lee Webb lives in Camden and has lived full time in Maine since 2004.

His mother was born and raised in Bath and Augusta, Maine.  Her grandfather sat on the Maine Republican State Committee with James G. Blaine.

Lee graduated from Boston University and later received an MA and a PhD.

He was a founder of Students for a Democratic Society, worked on the civil rights and anti-war movements, including as co-director of Vietnam Summer, was an editor at Ramparts Magazine. taught at Goddard College in Vermont, was the founder of the Conference on Alternative State and Local Policies and the National Center for Policy Alternatives, both based in Washington.

He worked for Mario Cuomo for ten years at the NYS Urban Development Corporation and the Job Development Authority.  Then was Executive Director of Dance Theatre of Harlem.  Later he ran Real Estate and Construction for Partners Health Care in Boston and then Real Estate and Facilities at New School University in New York City. oard of Pen Bay and Waldo Hospital, and the Midcoast Forum on Foreign Policy.

Lee received a second PH. D.  in American History from the University of Maine in 2016.

His dissertation was on the origins of party politics in Maine and he has written more than 10 books on Maine history.  He was a member of the Board of the Maine Historical Society for many years and was a Senior Fellow at Margret Chase Smith Policy Center.


Richard Falk

Richard Falk is professor emeritus of international law at Princeton University.  He has published a number of books and essays analyzing the American human rights debate, the legality of the Vietnam War and other military operations. With regard to the 2003 invasion of Iraq, he wrote that it is "inescapable that an objective observer would reach the conclusion that this Iraq War is a war of aggression, and as such, that it amounts to a crime against peace of the sort for which surviving German leaders were indicted and prosecuted at the Nuremberg trials conducted shortly after the Second World War.

Falk was active against the war in Vietnam and participated in the release and transport of American POWS back to the United States.  In 2008, the United Nations Human Rights Council (UNHRC) appointed Falk to a six-year term as a United Nations Special Rapporteur on "the situation of human rights in the Palestinian territories occupied since 1967.”

 

Resources

"People’s Peace Treaty of 1971"  a compilation of historical documents and a personal analysis by Larry Magid on Larrysworld.com, click here


**********************************

Chat from the 2/27 Webinar

12:05:26 From  Charlotte Phillips   to   All panelists : I missed the first few sentences: when was this trip?

12:05:42 From  Becca Wilson   to   All panelists : 1970 December

12:06:08 From  Becca Wilson   to   All panelists : This is just slide show prior to program

12:08:47 From  Ronald Mendel : Hello  --  Ron from Bristol, England

12:09:32 From  Frank Joyce   to   All panelists : What a treat this is. (Or should I say what a treaty this is.) Great to see everyone.  Frank Joyce

12:09:45 From  Becca Wilson   to   All panelists : HI FRANK!

12:10:11 From  Becky Luening   to   All panelists : No we’re not

12:12:23 From  Bob Schwartz : Can you report the speaker’s list John?

12:14:43 From  John McAuliff : 

* Jay Craven  moderator, national organizer of grassroots programs  

* Richard Falk  Professor emeritus, Princeton University  political significance of the PPT

* Larry Magid   National Student Association staff

* Doug Hostetter  staff member in national office

* Rebecca Wilson   Local organizer in southern California

* Keith Parker   student leader at Indiana University

* Ron Eachus  Oregon local organizer

* Lee Webb   codirector Vietnam Summer, Vermont legislature consideration

* Ngo Vinh Long   US representative of Saigon Student Movement

12:17:26 From  mark rasenick   to   All panelists : nice to see some of you after 50 years.  I remember getting a women’s club in Cleveland to both endorse the treaty and provide funds to repay the trip.  We (this was with Jane Fonda) were able to get a union in Lorian Ohio (don’t remember which union) to endorse the treaty.  Mark Rasenick

12:19:04 From  John McAuliff   to   mark rasenick and all panelists : I will invite you at the beginning of the Q & A to say 2 - 3 minutes, particularly about your post trip use of the treaty.

12:19:29 From  Ronald Mendel : I was involved with the Peoples' Peace Treaty as a member New University Conference while a graduate student at the University of North Carolina. We helped organise a meeting at the Coffee House at Fayetteville, North Carolina, Fort Bragg was located.

12:22:10 From  John McAuliff   to   Ronald Mendel and all panelists : I will recognize you at beginning of Q & A to share that for 2-3 minutes

12:32:21 From  Laurent Gilbert : I highly recommend a book by S. Brian Wilson entitled: Don't thank me for my service: My Vietnam Awakening to the Long History of US Lies.

12:37:23 From  Laurent Gilbert : I recommend another book entitled Waging Peace" Global Adventures of  A Lifelong Activist. by David Hartsough with Joyce Hollyday.

12:38:25 From  Larry Magid   to   All panelists : You can find a blog post & documents about the PPT at https://www.larrysworld.com/

12:38:48 From  Larry Magid : You can find a blog post & documents about the PPT at https://www.larrysworld.com/

12:44:48 From  John McAuliff : "The People Make the Peace" edited by Karin Aguilar-San Juan and Frank Joyce, reflections by activists who traveled to Hanoi during the war and returned in 2013 (includes VPPC members Frank Joyce, Jay Craven, Doug Hostetter and John McAuliff) More information and order here

13:01:49 From  John McAuliff   to   Ron Eachus(Direct Message) : Please talk about post trip organizing in Oregon

13:02:15 From  Nguyet Nguyen   to   All panelists : Hello! I am a junior historian of the Vietnam War. I am writing a piece on South Vietnamese students being antiwar activists in the U.S. They faced quite a bit of repercussions. Did the threats and consequences from the US government/public scare you? If no, why? If yes, how did you overcome that?  

13:02:20 From  Nguyet Nguyen   to   All panelists : Thank you! 

13:03:54 From  John McAuliff   to   Nguyet Nguyen and all panelists : Please copy and paste to Q&A

13:06:06 From  Laurent Gilbert : Where in Maine does Lee Webb live?

13:08:54 From  Al C.   to   All panelists : “it’s politics”. That bullshit hasn’t changed. It’s being used now obviously. It’s so good to see and hear real people.

13:13:09 From  Lee Webb   to   All panelists : I leave in Camden Maine now.  Lee

13:13:42 From  Lee Webb : I leave in Camden Maine now  Lee

13:21:35 From  Mary Yelenick   to   All panelists : Thank you, all of you, for your commitment and critical work. This is such a powerful story, which should be widely shared.   Is there a web graphic or short You Tube video telling this story, which one could post, to share this more widely?  There are so many important strategies, learnings, and ideas that you employed, from which younger peacemakers today could benefit.

13:27:01 From  John McAuliff : This program and the late April program from Vietnam will be on our youtube channel in a day or two.  The best short version is in The People Make the Peace but we have learned more from this process so something else will be produced.  Larry Magid has a lot on his web page

13:27:17 From  Brewster Rhoads   to   All panelists : Thanks so much for this excellent set of presentations.  I learned so much.  Good to “see” you again Lee Webb!

13:31:54 From  Frank Joyce   to   All panelists : John I would like to speak to current and larger issues of PPT,  if you want.  Frank

13:33:51 From  stanley maron : Have this organization done work to stop war in Yemen ?

13:34:46 From  John McAuliff   to   stanley maron and all panelists : VPCC has a focus on Vietnam.

13:41:40 From  Walter Hill : I'm glad to see several people mentioning Jackson State.

13:47:08 From  Nguyet Nguyen   to   All panelists : Perhaps Prof. Long would know who started the idea?

13:47:38 From  Ronald Mendel : I have to leave now for another webinar.  John, thanks  for allowing me to speak. Keep up the good work.

13:48:03 From  Frank Joyce   to   All panelists : Thanks everyone—this was great.  Frank Joyce

13:52:12 From  Nguyet Nguyen : As a female scholar, I can't help noticing that this webinar is so male-oriented.

13:52:37 From  Nguyet Nguyen : Does it reflect the gender composition in the past? And if yes, why was it so dominated by male participants in the past? 

13:52:56 From  Becca Wilson : Nguyen yes - I was one of only two women on the peoples peace treaty delegation

13:55:19 From  Lee Webb   to   All panelists : This was very interesting and very well run. Congratulations John and Jay.  I have to leave for another appointments.  Thanks again

13:56:04 From  Kristin Cabral : Yes, please, more voices of women bearing witness

13:56:25 From  Nguyet Nguyen : Thank you, Ms. Wilson! May I get in touch with you in the future to inquire more about this? My research is on people-to-people diplomacy. 

13:56:52 From  Becca Wilson   to   Nguyet Nguyen and all panelists : My email is reachbecca@gmail.com

13:59:20 From  Brewster Rhoads : Hi Jacquie.  So great to see you! Love the story you shared.  Brought me to tears.  Stay in touch.  Brewster Rhoads. brewohio@gmail.com

13:59:37 From  Nguyet Nguyen   to   All panelists : Thank you, Ms. Wilson

14:00:38 From  Nguyet Nguyen   to   All panelists : I'd like to get more women's voices in my research. Please allow me to contact you if you are interested. Thank you!

14:00:46 From  Robert Minnich   to   All panelists : Yo Jackie - never heard that story.

14:02:20 From  Mary Yelenick : Ms. Nguyet Nguyễn:  Very interested in the topic of people-to-people diplomacy.  Mary Yelenick  email:  yelenickpciun@earthlink.net

14:05:15 From  mark rasenick   to   John McAuliff(Direct Message) : Thanks so much for doing this, John.  When were you last in Cuba?

14:05:58 From  Walter Teague   to   All panelists : There were many brave Vietnamese students from Saigon who came to the U.S. and Canada and were active parts of the antiwar movement.

14:08:06 From  Hồng-Phong Phó : Thank you, John M. for putting this webinar together.  Will the April session include people from the Saigon Student Union?   Yes, see list above.

14:09:40 From  Mark Silverberg : agents stole pictures of napalm and cluster bombers victims that were brought back from a P2P meeting in Montreal to prevent their publication

14:11:53 From  Nguyet Nguyen   to   All panelists : My email address is nguyetn@american.edu. Thank you so much

14:12:03 From  Nguyet Nguyen   to   All panelists : Can you please send me an email? 

14:12:08 From  Keith Parker : Thank you for this opportunity to reconnect with old friends and allies

14:12:25 From  Nguyet Nguyen   to   All panelists : Or if you give me your email addresses, I'd like to get in touch with you. 

14:12:37 From  Nguyet Nguyen   to   Mark Silverberg and all panelists : Thank you, Mr. Silverberg

14:12:40 From  Hồng-Phong Phó : @John M., You're right that the arc of progress for women in Vietnam is not linear.

14:13:10 From  Jay Craven : Absolutely, Keith -- a pleasure and illuminating time.  Let's stay in touch.  Thanks for all you brought to our conversation. 

14:13:32 From  mark rasenick : Thanks for organizing this John and Jay.  So nice to see you all.  my email is raz@uic.edu

14:14:29 From  Terry Provance   to   All panelists : March 22 religious webinar

14:17:35 From  Michael Padwee : Thanks for setting this up.